Leviticus 16:6-8
New American Bible (Revised Edition)
6 Aaron shall offer the bull, his purification offering, to make atonement[a] for himself and for his household. 7 Taking the two male goats and setting them before the Lord at the entrance of the tent of meeting, 8 he shall cast lots(A) to determine which one is for the Lord and which for Azazel.[b](B)
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- 16:6 Make atonement: the Hebrew verb kipper refers specifically to the removal of sin and impurity (cf. Ex 30:10; Lv 6:23; 8:15; 16:16, 18, 20, 27, 33; Ez 43:20, 26; 45:20), thus “to purge” in vv. 16, 18, 20, and 33, and more generally to the consequence of the sacrificial procedure, which is atonement (cf. Lv 17:11). “Atonement” is preeminently a function of the purification sacrifice, but other sacrifices, except apparently for the communion sacrifice, achieve this as well.
- 16:8 Azazel: a name for a demon (meaning something like “angry/fierce god”). See note on 17:7.
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